BRAKEGLEN LIMITED

  REFRACTORY CONSULTANTS

 
John Clements, C.Eng., M.I.Mech.E., M.I.E.

Managing Director

 
    It is perhaps not by mere chance that the word "refractory" has a shared meaning with that which is perverse and unruly;

 OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY

Refractory (rifrae-ktori), a. and sb, 1599.[alt, of REFRACTARY by substitution of -ory.]A.adj. 1. Stubborn, obstinate, perverse; un-manageable, rebellious 606. †2. Strongly opposed, refusing compliance, to something -1723. 3. Med. Of wounds, diseases, and the like:  Obstinate, not yielding to treatment 1663. b. Able to offer resistance to a disease; not susceptible to morbid agencies 1884. 4. Resisting the action of heat; difficult to fuse (or to work in any way)

Refractory technology differs from other engineering disciplines. Engineers can design with confidence in steel. The application of reliable published data to standard formulae will readily give accurate values for stress, strain, shear, deflection, creep, yield point, and so on. The same is not true of refractories where designers not only use different language for the same phenomena but rely on "unwarranted published data" which, for the most part, cannot be applied to established formulae.

The known shortfall in "science" with refractory technology can only be made up by experience and a sympathetic understanding of the materials concerned.