Solution
The vector (2, -5, 3) is normal (i.e perpendicular) to the
plane 2x - 5y + 3z = 12.
The vector (3, 4, -3) is normal to the
plane 3x + 4y - 3z = 6.
These vectors aren't parallel so the planes do meet!
Now, the vector or cross product of these two normal vectors gives a vector
which is perpendicular to both of them and which is therefore parallel
to the line of intersection of the two planes. So this cross
product will give a direction vector for the line of intersection.
The cross product of (2, -5, 3) and (3, 4, -3) is (3, 15, 23).
In order to find the vector equation of the line of intersection, we also
need to find the position vector from the origin of some point which
lies on it. So we need to find some point which lies on both the planes
because then it must lie on their line of intersection.
Any point which lies on both planes will do.
I can see that both planes will have points for which x = 0.
These points in 2x - 5y + 3z = 12 will have -5y + 3z = 12.
These points in 3x + 4y - 3z = 6 will have 4y - 3z = 6.
Solving these two equations simultaneously gives y = -18 and z = -26 so the
point with position vector (0, -18, -26) lies on the
line of intersection.
Therefore the equation of the line of intersection is
Check for yourself that if you choose some value for t (say t =2) that the point that you get does really lie on both planes and so on their line of intersection.
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